ANOTHER "PATENT MEDICINE ARTICLE" FROM THE PAGES OF ANTIQUE BOTTLE AND GLASS COLLECTOR MAGAZINE THE MAGAZINE OF THE ANTIQUE BOTTLE COLLECTING HOBBY |
antique bottles THE MEDICINE CHEST --- BY DR. RICHARD CANNON old bottles
WITCH HAZEL
Witch Hazel has been used as an astringent, which condenses and coagulates the tissues to arrest discharges, sedative, and tonic. It is prepared from the leaves and bark of the Hamamelis Virginica tree, also known as the pistachio, snapping hazel, spotted alder, striped alder, wood tobacco, and winter bloom. Witch Hazel has been rubbed on piles, skin disorders, and joints, and has been consumed for sore throat, bronchial discharges, diarrhea, and uterine hemorrhages. It has also been used to "soothe" the nerves and "tone" the system.
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Haswells Witch Hazel Cream. |
Frederick Humphreys, M.D. |
Humphreys Marvel Witch Hazel. |
I find two embossed "witch hazels" on
my shelves: Haswells / Witch Hazel Cream, clear,
rectangular with beveled corners, 5 1/2 inches tall, also known
in aqua; and Humphreys / Marvel / Witch Hazel in a circle,
clear, oval, 7 3/8 inches tall.
Wm. S. Haswell first patented Haswells Blood and Liver
Pills on October 12, 1880, in Georgetown, Colorado. On October
13, 1885, he patented London Balm in Denver, Colorado.
Coca-Phosphates was patented May 18, 1886, and Haswells
Witch Hazel Cream, February 22, 1887, in Denver. Ive not
found further information about Haswell or his remedies in my
reference materials. Ironically, my Haswells was purchased
several years ago from an antique dealer in Georgetown, Colorado.
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Human Homeopathics; embossed amber square bottles changed to clear round vials about 1900. |
Veterinary Homeopathic bottles. |
Frederick Humphreys, M.D., was born March
11, 1816, in Marcellus, New York, and established Doctor
Humphreys Specific Homeopathic Medicine Company in Auburn,
NY, about 1844. Humphreys also carried on a private practice and
served as Professor of Homeopathic Materia Medical at the State
Medical College. The business became incorporated as Humphreys
Homeopathic Medicine Co. in 1854 in New York City. The addresses
were 562 Broadway in 1857, 109 Fulton in 1877, and later, the
corner of William and Ann Streets. By 1890, the address was 61-65
John St.
Homeopathy is the medical system which seeks to cure disease by
giving the patient minute doses of drugs which produce symptoms
similar to those of the disease on the theory that the symptoms
reveal natures effort to combat the disease. It originated
in 1796, by a German physician Samuel Hahnemann. Humphreys
was a business of homeopathic family remedies augmented by a line
of homeopathic veterinary medicines. The business flourished.
Products for human consumption were numbered: #2-Worms;
#3-Teething, Colic, and Crying; #20-Whooping Cough; #30-Bed
Wetting; #34-Diphtheria; etc. Veterinary items were lettered:
D-Worms; F-Colic; etc. Witch Hazel products were added along the
way: Marvel Of Healing; Marvel Witch Hazel; and Witch Hazel Oil.
Marvel Of Healing advertising indicates that it was fluid witch
hazel prepared by Dr. Humphreys from a recipe used by him for 20
years. It was probably for internal use. Witch Hazel Oil was for
external conditions such as injuries to the skin and joints,
hemorrhoids, etc.
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Marvel of Healing bottle; came in 6oz., pints, and quarts |
Marvel Witch Hazel ad. |
Witch Hazel Oil trade card. |
In 1940 the name became Humphreys
Medicine Co., and in the 1960s it was relocated in Rutherford,
NJ. The name changed to Humphreys Pharmacal Inc. in 1968,
and was still doing business in 1983.
Ever heard of "witching for water"? I did growing up in
the Texas hill country. The "witcher" took a freshly
cut Y shaped branch and headed out. The place where the part he
wasnt holding dipped down was the spot to dig for a well.
Maybe the Hamamelis Virginica was used for this "magic"
too.....
References:
1. Agee, B.: Humphreys Homeopathic Specifics,
Old Bottle Magazine, July 1974
2. Bingham, A.W. The Snake Oil Syndrome, 1994
3. Druggists Hand-Book of Medicinal Roots, Barks,
Herbs, Flowers, & C.G.S. Cheney, Co. 1900
4. Fike, R: The Bottle Book, 1987
5. Humphrey, W.: Humphreys Homeopathic Specifics,
Old Bottle Magazine, December 1972
6. McGuire, E: Bottled Products and the U.S. Patent
Office, 1991
7. Pierce, R.V.: The Peoples Common Sense Medical
Advisor, 1895
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