ANOTHER "PATENT MEDICINE ARTICLE" FROM THE PAGES OF ANTIQUE BOTTLE AND GLASS COLLECTOR MAGAZINE THE MAGAZINE OF THE ANTIQUE BOTTLE COLLECTING HOBBY |
antique bottles THE MEDICINE CHEST --- BY DR. RICHARD CANNON old bottles
CHOLERA MEDICINE
The word cholera is Latin for bilious disease, and has
come to indicate a severe intestinal infection. In humans, 
certain strains of Vibrio cholera, a bacterium, produce
the disease that can be severe and even fatal. Classic cholera is
often referred to as Asiatic cholera because the disease was
originally confined to Asia. Fluid and electrolyte replacement is
the mainstay of treatment. Antibiotics shorten the duration of
the disease. Opium and bismuth were used in 1886. A better
vaccine has been developed, but safe food and water and prolonged
breast-feeding are still the most important preventatives.
European cholera is considered to be a less dangerous form of the
disease. Cholera infantum refers to a severe diarrhea of young
children, bacterial or viral, which is most common during the
summer months. Winter cholera is milder and usually due to a
virus.
Chicken or fowl cholera is caused by Pasturella multocida,
bacterium, and can be acute and often fatal or chronic. It
responds to certain antibiotics.
Hog cholera results from infection by a RNA virus of the genus
Pestivirus. It has also been called swine fever. Vaccines help
but allow the virus to continue in the body. Infected animals
usually have to be slaughtered.
Ganter's Magic Chicken Cholera Cure.
Chamberlain's Colic Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy..
Cholera of sheep has been described in
Scotland affecting lambs of that year in August and September,
but I found little more about it.
Five bimal "cholera" bottles are in my collection:
Brewsters // Cholera // Mixture, blowpipe pontil,
eight-sided, rolled lip, aqua, 4 3/4 inches tall;
Chamberlains // Colic Cholera and / Diarrhea Remedy //
Chamberlain & Co. // Desmoines, Iowa, rectangular, aqua, 5
1/2 inches tall; Gilberts Cure / For / Cholera Infantum,
rectangular, aqua, 6 1/8 inches tall; 6 oz. / L.F. Ganters
/ Magic / Chicken / Cholera / Cure / L.F. Ganter / Medicine Co. /
Glassgo, KY. / U.S.A., all horizontally, rectangular, amber, 6
1/8 inches tall; and Hog Cholera / Specific, square, clear, 3 1/8
inches tall.
The Brewsters is considered to be rare, and may have been
from E.F. Brewster, Bridgeton, New Jersey, who put out a pectoral
mixture in a blowpipe pontiled bottle, or Dr. Brewster,
Killingsly, Ct., who had a rheumatic liniment in a blowpipe
pontiled bottle.
Brothers Davis and Lowell Chamberlain established a
proprietary medicine business in Marion, Iowa, in 1873. With
their sister Izanna in 1881, they formed Chamberlain and Company
in Desmoines. The firm became the Chamberlain Medicine Co. in
1892, and soon expanded to Australia, Canada and South Africa.
They also put out a cough remedy, liniment, pain balm and hand
lotion. My bottle has a spelling error, I for L in Chamberlain
& Co.
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Gilbert's Cure for Cholera Infantom. |
Brewster's Cholera Mixture. |
I wrote about Gilberts cure
for Cholera Infantum in 1995, and have learned nothing more. It
appears to be a truly rare bottle.
My Ganters Chicken Cholera Cure bottle has Glasgo and not
the spelling of Glasgow. Bill Agee pictures one with Glasgow
embossed in Collecting All Cures. Ganter patented the Chicken
Cholera Cure August 31, 1886, and had patented a Tooth Ache
August 3, 1886. Im not aware of an embossed Tooth Ache Cure
bottle.
There is a very rare cobalt rectangular bottle 9 1/2 inches tall
embossed Hillmans American / Chicken Cholera Cure /
Arlington, Minn. I understand that its pretty expensive.
Ive found nothing on the Hog Cholera / Specific bottle. Bet
the stuff didnt help. Hog-ine from Welbourne, VA. and
Hogchick from Summerford OH. had patents in 1896 and 1897 to
manufacture hog medicine.....
Hog Cholera Specific.
References:
1. Agee, B.: Collecting All Cures, 1973.
2. Braun, K.: Old Bottle Magazine,
February, 1974
3. Cannon, R.: Antique Bottle and Glass
Collector, February, 1995.
4. Dorland, W.A.N.: The American
Illustrated Medical Dictionary, 1951 and
2000.
5. Fike, R.: The Bottle Book, 1987.
6. Feldhaus, R. Bottles, Breweriana and
Advertising Jugs of Minnesota, Vol. 2,
1987.
7. Holst, J.: Pontiled Medicine Price Guide,
1998.
8. Merck Veterinary Manuel, 1998.
9. McGuire, M.: Bottled Products and the
U.S. Patent Office, 1991.
10. Nelson, W.E.: Textbook of Pediatrics,
1996.
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